Government Endorses Five Year Export Strategies for Ginger and Carpets

The government has approved separate five year strategic action plans to boost exports of ginger, carpets and chhurpi (hardened cheese) —three products listed under Nepal Trade Integrated Strategy (NTIS).

According to the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Supplies, the strategies are part of efforts to enhance production, productivity, quality, and export promotion of goods identified as having high export potential. The ministry’s 100 day progress report confirmed the approval of the National Export Strategy for Ginger (2026–2031), National Export Strategy for Chhurpi (2026–2031), and National Export Strategy and Action Plan for Carpets (2026–2031).

Humkala Pandey, Joint Secretary at the ministry, said the strategies were prepared following the implementation of the new Trade Policy 2024. “Of the 32 goods and services listed under NTIS, strategies for eight items—including coffee, tea, pashmina, and large cardamom—have now been endorsed,” she noted.

Hardened Cheese Export Strategy

The hardened cheese plan aims to establish Nepal as a hub for quality production and export of the traditional dairy product, widely exported as dog food. The strategy envisions branding “Nepali Chhurpi” within five years, strengthening milk collection systems, improving production capacity and quality, and expanding market access.

Government data shows Nepal exported 2,610 metric tons of hardened cheese worth Rs 4.51 billion in fiscal year 2024/25. More than 400 hardened cheese industries in hill and mountain districts produce over 20 million kilograms annually, with exports growing at an average rate of 19 percent in the past five years.

Ginger Export Strategy

The ginger plan includes establishing seed banks in major production areas by 2029 and launching a real time digital market information system by 2028 to track prices, demand, supply, and export opportunities. It also calls for mutual recognition of testing and certification with India and other trade partners, one stop border services, and fast track clearance systems.

Targets include bringing 30 percent of ginger farms under modern irrigation, training at least 10,000 farmers, reducing production costs, and digitizing export permits and certification. Nepal currently cultivates ginger on more than 23,000 hectares, producing 289,991 metric tons in fiscal year 2024/25. About 60 percent of production is exported, with India absorbing 90 percent of the exports.

Carpet Export Strategy

The carpet plan seeks to enhance competitiveness by allocating 1 percent of export earnings for promotion. By 2029, exporters are expected to benefit from easier access to cash incentives, tax refunds, and other facilities, reducing financial burdens.

The ministry will run integrated digital marketing campaigns and diversify markets beyond traditional destinations in the U.S. and Europe to emerging markets in East and West Asia. Plans include trade promotion programs, buyer–seller meetings, and coordination with Nepali missions abroad.

Nepal currently exports carpets to 73 countries, employing more than 300,000 people directly and indirectly. However, exports have declined sharply—from 2.5 million square meters in 1999 to 600,000 square meters at present. In fiscal year 2024/25, woolen carpet exports were valued at Rs 10.78 billion.